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As the largest City in the Africa, Cairo has a daytime population of 15 million. Cairo's diverse currents are rich with life, from the Pyramids of Giza to the five star hotels overlooking the Nile. Built by the Islamic Empire in 639 AD, it is now the city of thousand minarets. Through out the centuries this great city acquired layers of the different essences of the passing times. The Pharaohs, the Greco-Romans, the Arabs, the Turkish, the Crusaders, the Europeans are all right here in Cairo now.
The Egyptian Museum of Antiquities
It holds the world's most important collection of Egyptian Antiquities, covering 30 dynasties of Pharaonic history till the arrival of the Romans. A special room is dedicated to the dazzling treasures of Tut Ankh Amon and another to the bewildering Mummies.
Sakkara
Once the necropolis of Memphis, is now known for the famous step Pyramid, the first known structure in stone and the forerunner of the Pyramids of Giza. The area encompasses a large number of tombs, where fine paintings reveal life and customs of the early dynastic period.
Memphis
Egypt's first capital with its small open air museum containing a splendid statue of Ramses II and a beautiful alabaster Sphinx among other ancient statuary.
Ebn Tulun Mosque
Completed in 879 A.D., it is one of the oldest Mosques in Cairo and is considered to be one of the  greatest masterpieces of the Islamic architecture. It's impressiveness is due to it's massive scale coupled with the elegant simplicity.
The Citadel
Erected by Salah El-Din ( Saladin) as a fortress to fight the crusaders in 1176. It served as the seat of the government for almost 800 years. Subsequent rulers added mosques and palaces within its walls such as El Nasser Mohamed (1335), Mosque of Soliman Pasha (1528), the Military Museum housed in Mohamed Ali's palace (1827).
Khan El Khalili
This is the main tourist bazaar located in narrow passages, lanes and alleys lined with the shops, stacked floor to ceiling with kaftans, brass, inlay wood, leather cases, copper goods, carpets, gold and silver jewelry and perfumes. This pedestrian medieval zone is a shoppers Mecca.
Mosque of Sultan Hassan
Situated at the foot of the Citadel is one of the most beautiful Mosques of Cairo. Built in 1362 on a giant scale with fortress like walls, it houses the four colleges of Islamic law as well as tomb of founder.
The Pyramids of Giza and The Sphinx
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world still remains awesome. At the foot of the Pyramids, lies the Sphinx of Cheops, builder of the great Pyramid. Next to the Great Pyramid, a museum house of the solar boats, which ferried the deceased Pharaoh on his nocturnal voyage to the Nether world. The boat is in an astonishingly preserved state, knowing that it was constructed 4500 years ago.
Museum of Coptic Art and Babylon fortress
Where Cairo's important Christian heritage is preserved and whose collection bridges the Pharaonic and Islamic heritage. The 1st century Roman Fortress surrounds Coptic churches.
Ben Ezra Synagogue
A beautifully decorated construction where priceless documents of medieval Jewish life have been discovered.
The Islamic Museum
It contains a magnificent collection of Islamic art ranging from the 17th to the 19th centuries, coming from countries throughout the Moslem World and displayed in 23 galleries according to style and subject.
El Azhar Mosque
Built by the Fatimids in 972 and is the world's oldest university and the principle theological seminary in the Islamic World. Its role never diminished until our day. Its library contains more than 250,000 of the world's rarest and most valuable manuscripts, handwritten, often in pure gold and in magnificent calligraphy.
Rifai Mosque
Also at the foot of the Citadel, built in 1911 as the final resting place of the Egyptian (Turkish - descendant) Royal family. It also contains the tomb of the late Shah of Iran.
Sound and Light Performance at Giza Pyramids
A fabulous show held every evening in two different languages at the feet of the Pyramids of Giza (duration 50 minutes).
Mohamed Ali Mosque
The turkish-style, multi-domed Mosques dominates Cairo's Eastern sky line. Built by the father of modern Egypt in 1848 and also named "The Alabaster Mosque".

Cairo
Luxor
Aswan
Red Sea
Sinai
Western Desert
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